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In the current rapidly changing education system the spotlight is shifting to the overall development of students. Academic rigor and test scores are important however, a growing amount of research reveals a key element often overlooked: movement breaks in schools. The need for organized active physical activity that is purposeful in the classroom has never been more vital. Sedentary classrooms and increasing screen time are now the norm. In this article, we'll explore why movement breaks should be a cornerstone of any school's daily routine, uncover the science of their advantages, and offer practical strategies for teachers and administrators.
Movement breaks--also known as breaks for the brain break, activity breaks or physical activity breaks are short periods within the school day when students are motivated to engage in physical activity. These breaks can include dancing, stretching, organized games, exercises or mindfulness-based activities. Contrary to the physical education (PE) classes that adhere to a prescribed curriculum, movement breaks are brief, regular interruptions to the sedentary classroom designed to re-energize students and refocus their minds.
The positive effects of daily exercise breaks for health is among the most compelling reasons for including them into your routine. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that children and adolescents engage in 60 minutes of regular exercise. A majority of students fail to comply with this requirement because they are occupied for too many hours in the classroom.
School breaks during movement offer several health advantages:
Regular exercise boosts the immune system and helps in the growth of healthy routines.
Contrary to the belief that spending more time studying will result in better performance studies show that integrating breaks in movement can increase academic performance. Physical activity increases the flow of blood to the brain, providing nutrients and oxygen that are crucial for the functioning of the brain.
The key academic benefits are:
According to research, students who take movement breaks are more concentrated and achieve higher scores over those who don't.
The mental health of students is a growing concern, with stress, anxiety and depression being a major issue for school-aged children. The movement breaks play an important role in supporting emotional regulation and mental well-being.
Emotional benefits include:
The physical exercise you engage in during the day can help to release the tension and stress. This will create positive atmosphere in the classroom.
The benefits of movement breaks are especially beneficial for those with Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), sensory processing challenges, or other special needs. These students will benefit from exercise to regulate their energy levels, enhancing executive function and participating in academic tasks.
The movement breaks can be easily adapted to accommodate the needs of different levels of ability, age groups and learning styles. The types of breaks offered be anything from simple chair stretching up to interactive group exercises. They guarantee that each child is able to thrive.
Movement breaks are just as important in virtual learning. Teachers can lead live activities through video calls, or provide movement challenges for students to complete at home.
Research shows that students who move regularly are more focused and productive in classes. The breaks during movement can be an investment in learning, not a distraction.
The duration of movement breaks is usually 2-5 minutes. They can be integrated into the transition between subjects or following periods of intense focus. Even short activities can bring tangible benefits.
Some exercises can be completed standing next to desks or in a smaller space. In small classrooms, seated stretching, chair-yoga or simple arm and hand movements can be effective.
It's not just about the individual benefits of integrating exercise breaks into your school day; it's about creating a culture in schools that is centered around wellbeing, health and lifelong learning. Schools that are focused on movement tend to:
Other wellness initiatives such as nutrition education, anti-bullying social-emotional education, social-emotional-learning can be aligned with the breaks in your exercise.
Experts suggest that schools have a 30-minute break to move around. However, the frequency of breaks can be adjusted in accordance with the needs of each school.
No. Absolutely not. The movement breaks aren't a substitute for organized physical education. They are designed to enhance it.
Yes! Breaks for movement can be adapted to preschoolers, elementary middle, high school students.
Not at all. Most effective movements require no equipment or only simple items like scarves, balls, or music.
Integrating breaks for exercise into each school day could provide a broad range of benefits. Research shows that movement is important for a myriad of reasons, including improving academic performance as well as physical health and classroom behavior. Whether you're a teacher, administrator, parent, or policymaker, advocating for and implementing movement breaks can be a significant investment in the next generation's success.
Let's make it a non-negotiable element of each student's school experience. Because when students move they learn, improve and flourish.
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More
Latest Posts
Classroom Furniture That Encourages Movement
Parent Involvement: Encouraging Movement at Home
Peer-Led Movement Breaks: Empowering Students